What is IELTS?

 

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is a globally recognised test designed to assess the English language proficiency of non-native speakers. It is a crucial step for international students aspiring to study in the UK. It measures the ability to communicate effectively in English across four key areas: listening, reading, writing, and speaking.

 

Types of IELTS

 

IELTS offers several types of tests tailored to different needs:​

• IELTS Academic: This test is intended for those who wish to pursue higher education or professional registration in an English-speaking environment. It reflects some of the features of academic language and assesses whether you are ready to begin studying or training.

• IELTS General Training: This test focuses on basic survival skills in broad social and workplace contexts. It is typically required for migration to Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the UK, and for those who are seeking secondary education, work experience, or training programs.

• IELTS for UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI): This is a UK government-approved Secure English Language Test (SELT). This test is necessary for those who need to prove their English language skills to obtain a UK visa for work or study purposes. Both Academic and General Training versions are available under IELTS UKVI.

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What the IELTS test looks like in practice

 

The IELTS test is structured to assess different aspects of your English language skills:​

• Listening: This section lasts for 30 minutes and consists of four recordings of native English speakers, followed by a series of questions. The recordings include a mix of monologues and conversations.

• Reading: The reading section takes 60 minutes and includes three long texts which range from factual and descriptive to discursive and analytical. These texts are taken from books, journals, magazines, and newspapers.

• Writing: This section also lasts for 60 minutes and requires you to complete two tasks. Task 1 involves describing visual information (e.g., a chart or graph), while Task 2 is an essay in response to a point of view, argument, or problem.

• Speaking: The speaking test is a face-to-face interview with a certified examiner, lasting 11-14 minutes. It is divided into three parts: an introduction and interview, a long turn where you speak about a particular topic, and a two-way discussion related to the topic.

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​​Benefits of taking the IELTS

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• Widely Accepted: IELTS is accepted by over 12,000 organisations worldwide, including universities, employers, and immigration authorities.

• Comprehensive Assessment: The test covers all four language skills, providing a well-rounded evaluation of your English proficiency.

• Global Recognition: Achieving a good IELTS score enhances your profile for admission to prestigious institutions, obtaining a UK student visa, and securing opportunities for work in English-speaking countries.

• Preparation for Academic Life: The Academic IELTS test prepares you for the language demands of studying at a UK university, helping you succeed in an academic setting.

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IELTS vs. other English language tests

 

When considering which English language test to take, it’s important to understand how IELTS compares to other tests such as TOEFL, PTE Academic, Cambridge English exams, Duolingo English Test (DET), and Password English Language Test.

• TOEFL: TOEFL is computer-based and includes a speaking test with recorded responses. IELTS offers a face-to-face speaking test, which many find more reflective of real-life interactions

• PTE Academic: PTE Academic uses automated scoring and is entirely computer-based. IELTS provides a human-graded speaking test, which can be more comforting for candidates.

• Cambridge English Exams: These exams, like C1 Advanced, are highly regarded but more focused on higher proficiency levels. IELTS is widely accepted for UK student visas and university admissions.

• Duolingo English Test (DET): DET is an online test that is convenient and often less expensive. However, it may not be as widely accepted by UK universities and immigration authorities.

• Password English Language Test: This test is used by some universities for internal assessments but lacks the global recognition of IELTS.

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Ready to take the next step?

 

At Study Space, we understand the challenges and nuances of the UK university application process because our founders are graduates of British universities. Having navigated the journey as international students, they possess first-hand experience with the intricacies of passing language tests and building successful careers in the UK.

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If you are interested in IELTS preparation services or have any questions about studying in the UK, we invite you to contact Study Space below. Our team is dedicated to providing you with the guidance and resources you need to  embark on your journey to studying in the UK.